Assistant Professor of the University of Hazrat Maʼsumeh
Abstract
There are many theories about the quality of the miracle of the Qur'an and related issues since its revelation. Muhammad Shahrour, with a modern definition of miracle and, of course, a reversion to the achievements of his predecessors, has limited it to a portion of the verses of the Qur'an based on theory of Non-synonymy. Shahrour who concentrated his studies in the modern world, by dividing Moshif into Qur'an and books, concluded that the same book can be brought, so God warned the people, even the Prophet, against doing so. He distinguishes between the mission and prophecy, as well as the difference between the Qur'an and the book, so believes that the verses related to the mission and the prophecies concerning the miracle are not the same and miraculous feature should not be attributed to all the verses revealed to the Prophet. Unlike its predecessors, he considers miracle funds in certain dimensions that require careful analysis. He has also emphasized about challenged cases more on rhetorical and literary construction than on content. This article attempts to critic his view, in a descriptive-analytical approach, while interpreting his thought in four categories, analyzing the contradictions and drawbacks to his perspective.
احمدالغزاوی، ایمان، (2016)، «الحداثیون العرب و موقفهم من القرآن ظاهرة الوحی أنموذجا ـ دراسة نقدیة»، دراسات: علوم الشریعة و القانون، المجلد 43، العدد 1.
ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ، (بیتا)، المزهر فی علوم اللغة و أنواعها، تحقیق محمداحمدجادالمولی، علیمحمدبجاوی و محمدابوالفضلابراهیم، بیروت: دارالفکر.
شحرور، محمد، (2015)، أم الکتاب و تفصیلها؛ قراءة معاصرة للحاکمیة الإنسانیة: تهافت الفقهاء و المعصومین، بیروت: دار الساقی.
ــــــــــــــــ، (2014)، الدین و السلطة؛ قراءة معاصرة للحاکمیة، بیروت: دار الساقی.
ــــــــــــــــ، (2012)، السنة الرسولیة و السنة النبویة، بیروت: دار الساقی.
ــــــــــــــــ، (۱۹۹۰)، الکتاب و القرآن: قراءة معاصره، دمشق: الأهالی.
ـــــــــــــــــ، (2000)، نحو أصول جدیدة للفقه الإسلامی، دمشق: الأهالی.
صنعانی، عبدالرزاقبنهمام، (۱۴۱۱)، تفسیر القرآن العظیم، بیروت: دارالمعرفة.
Ra’fat, M. and Asgari, E. (2017). Analyzing and critiquing Shahrour's view of the miracle and challenge of Qur'an. 12- Studies Religion Muslems, 3(6), 105-129.
MLA
Ra’fat, M. , and Asgari, E. . "Analyzing and critiquing Shahrour's view of the miracle and challenge of Qur'an", 12- Studies Religion Muslems, 3, 6, 2017, 105-129.
HARVARD
Ra’fat, M., Asgari, E. (2017). 'Analyzing and critiquing Shahrour's view of the miracle and challenge of Qur'an', 12- Studies Religion Muslems, 3(6), pp. 105-129.
CHICAGO
M. Ra’fat and E. Asgari, "Analyzing and critiquing Shahrour's view of the miracle and challenge of Qur'an," 12- Studies Religion Muslems, 3 6 (2017): 105-129,
VANCOUVER
Ra’fat, M., Asgari, E. Analyzing and critiquing Shahrour's view of the miracle and challenge of Qur'an. 12- Studies Religion Muslems, 2017; 3(6): 105-129.